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<title><![CDATA[OUR SELECTION: A PUSH-PULL CABLE TO DRIVE FLAPS Y13-11-27]]></title>
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 <title><![CDATA[OUR SELECTION: A PUSH-PULL CABLE TO DRIVE FLAPS Y13-11-27]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/</link></image>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Eric Engineering torque wrench extension]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00764.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00764.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00764.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/394513-4/DSC00764.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>Since I had Eric's attention, I had him run calculations for putting an extension arm on a torque wrench.<br />
I believe you need to do this to tighten Airmaster mounting bolts. <br />
Bottom line is if you put torque wrench at 90 degrees to the extension, you can read exact values on the wrench. Length of arm will not affect reading.<br />
<br />
Y13-12-02]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2013 22:25:02 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Eric Engineering bending moment of tube with bends]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00763.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00763.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00763.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/394510-4/DSC00763.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>This shows approximately how much side bending force there is for a given angle off of 180 degrees exerting 100lb force, total length is 48&quot;, 24&quot; leg on each side of the bend:<br />
0  degrees  0.0' lbs<br />
15 degrees 26.1' lbs<br />
30 degrees 51.8' lbs<br />
45 degrees 76.5' lbs<br />
60 degrees 100.0'lbs<br />
75 degrees 121.8' lbs<br />
80 degrees 128.6' lbs<br />
90 degrees 141.4' lbs<br />
<br />
I will check with Eric, I think &quot; lbs may be incorrect?<br />
<br />
I checked with Eric, it was supposed to be Foot Lbs. so I changed this note.<br />
<br />
Y13-12-02]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 03 Dec 2013 08:41:40 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Eric Engineering increase in force needed when cable is deflected 2]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00762.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00762.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00762.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/394507-4/DSC00762.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>I wanted force using 4&quot; arm and 8&quot; arm, the numbers are the same as the prior using a 6&quot; arm except there is different deflection, so that will skew things a little.<br />
<br />
Y13-12-02]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2013 21:52:22 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Eric Engineering increase in force needed when cable is deflected 1]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00761.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00761.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00761.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/394504-4/DSC00761.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>I made up deflection angles, so this is only ballpark numbers.<br />
Deflection at 45 degrees requires ~ 15% additional force.<br />
Deflection at 60 degrees requires ~ 30% additional force.<br />
<br />
Y13-12-02]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2013 21:49:37 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Series 6 cable specifications 2 of 2]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00745.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00745.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00745.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/388538-4/DSC00745.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>You can't see the heading on the first column, it's travel.<br />
<br />
Y13-11-27]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 29 Nov 2013 02:11:09 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Series 6 cable specifications 1 of 2]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00744.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00744.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/DSC00744.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/388535-4/DSC00744.JPG" width="150" height="113"/></a><br/>Speaking with Cory, if you order a 4&quot; travel cable, the cable you get should have a minimum of 4&quot; travel, but could be up to 4+5/16&quot;. I think he was saying that your cable can come in minimum the size you order, but could be longer if the travel ends up being more, thus you could get a cable end to end that is 5/16&quot; longer than you ordered.<br />
<br />
I ordered a Series 6 cable 57+13/16&quot; in length (57.813&quot; long). I highly recommend you put longer air-brake cable in situation with rear mount installed and length replicating the 4&quot; specifications and measure your bird. It may be slightly different from mine. Cost was $96 plus UPS Ground to Long Island NY a TTL. of $108.00<br />
<br />
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<br />
<br />
UPDATE ON CABLE LENGTH Y13-12-15:<br />
After diddling with things for a few weeks, the length 57.813&quot; is a bit too short. <br />
I needed to install a coupler and threaded rod on the front to lengthen allowing for 9.5 threads of engagement of the 5/16-24 threaded ends.<br />
The length I would order is 58.475&quot; (tip of threaded rod to tip of threaded rod) of Series 6 cable with 4&quot; of travel. The aft side would need to be cut down to .700&quot; (by you, don't forget to make chamfer at a 45 degree angle so the first thread is not super flimsy).<br />
See other Albums to describe aft pillow block and thread extender.<br />
<br />
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<br />
<br />
Keep in mind since the pillow block is close to the rear lift pin tie-bar, thus keeping the pillow block as far aft as you can is the thing to do. Since there is .312&quot; of threads sticking out of the rear male threaded cable (this is with Heim fitting bottomed and jam nut installed), my cable length I ordered is actually .312&quot; longer than I need because I'm going to hack off .312&quot; on the aft side threaded rod.<br />
<br />
You will notice the &quot;B&quot; dimension is mid bulkhead threads to the end of the male threaded rod at mid travel. That's 9.500&quot; on a 4&quot; travel according to the spec. sheet. I subtracted 1/2 the travel and came up with 7.500&quot;. So with the cable fully pushed forward, the dimension I used for my rear mount was 7.5&quot; anticipating lopping off .312&quot;.<br />
<br />
When I ordered the cable I asked that at least one side of my cable would be no more than 7.500&quot;. Anyway I will install that side that is no more than 7.500&quot; on the aft side (after I cut off .312&quot;).<br />
<br />
Quick note on cutting off something threaded:<br />
The threads have a 60 degree angle on them. If after you cut off and shorten the length, if you were to sand, grind or file a 60 degree taper on the end, it will leave a wicked sharp and easy to distort first thread. It's a &quot;Much More Better&quot; plan to make a 45 degree taper! This way the sharp edge is reduced.<br />
<br />
Y13-11-27<br />
<br />
Cable arrived Y13-12-03. <br />
With 2 extra nuts and 2 extra lock washers (probably not be using these, so it should be a bit lighter), <br />
weight comes in at:<br />
1 lb. 10.3 oz. (will weigh completed assembly just before final install).<br />
Deflection is probably 8 degrees in every direction. Probably double the deflection (or more) compared to the air-brake cable.<br />
One side came in a little less than my requested no more than 7.5&quot;. One aspect that accomplished this task was by threading the aluminium close to the crimp.<br />
The throw comes in at a little over 4&quot;.<br />
Overall length is very close to what I requested of 57.813&quot; tip to tip.<br />
<br />
Y13-12-04]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2013 03:15:45 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title><![CDATA[Air-brake cables were used to determine feasibility and length needed]]></title>
 <link>http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/IMG_0233.JPG.html</link>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/IMG_0233.JPG.html</guid>
 <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/v/Begin-06-2003/Landing+gear/FLAPDRIVE/PUSHPULLCABLE/IMG_0233.JPG.html"><img border="0" src="http://www.europaowners.org/gallery2/d/387752-7/IMG_0233.JPG" width="112" height="150"/></a><br/>We used the Series 6 air-brake cables to determine feasibility and precise length cable we need. <br />
The air-brake cables can only handle about 4 degrees of deflection in each direction. In other words the ability of the cable to follow other than a perfect in line pull or push.<br />
The Felstar cable we will use has the ability  to handle about 8 degrees of deflection in all directions.<br />
This means if we can make the air-brake cable happy, then Felstar cable will be very happy.<br />
We used the longer air-brake cable for the aft attachment and the shorter cable for the front attachment.<br />
When connected to the flap cross tube, I adjusted things to replicate the Felstar cable. The only minor snafu is the air-brake cable only has a 3&quot; travel where we need a 4&quot; travel. We were happy to see things work and route the cable forward. The neat thing was that the aft cable was a bit less than a foot short of what we needed, but the amount needed was a perfectly straight run the the front attachment, so we measured what extra length we needed, then added it to the length of the air-brake cable to arrive at the precise length we need.<br />
We will use bulkhead mounting on both ends.<br />
<br />
4&quot; travel rated at 170lbs. push and 400lbs. pull. Since the cable is routed very close to straight, when I asked a representative how much load in push did he think I would need to exert to fail the cable, his thought was it would probably be more than 500 lbs.<br />
<br />
Some issues to overcome:<br />
<br />
** The back attachment needs more ability to tolerate deflection, so we are using a plastic self aligning pillow block. The pitch tube tunnel will get reinforcement to hold the pillow block bracket in place (Three 3/16&quot; screws, 4130 Chrome Moly bracket). The cable will be inserted from the back towards the front with the pillow block and bracket already installed on the cable. <br />
NOTE: I think on an already built aircraft there is a good chance you could cut out the old push rod and remove it through the gear tunnel and save yourself an engine removal.<br />
<br />
** Since the rear attachment can articulate, the cable needs the ability to move fore and aft just below the spars, so we are installing a clamp holder that will allow a little movement (Adel clamp and 2024 Aluminium bracket, Two 3/16&quot; screws will mount the holder just aft of the fuel selector access cover).<br />
<br />
** The front attachment is pretty straight forward, it will remain in a fixed position as the front attachment deflects less than the ability of the cable to tolerate. The wheel tunnel will be reinforced to hold the front bracket (Two 1/4-28 screws, 4130 Chrome Moly bracket).<br />
<br />
Y13-11-27]]></description>
 <author>rparigoris</author>
 <category>photo</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 28 Nov 2013 04:54:49 +0000</pubDate>
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